As a student, I remember reading lots of materials on the use of videos for educational purposes. There are lots of worth reading materials, but I guess experience is the best reference when working with media products. Working with Videos in the classroom has been mistakenly confused with unplanned classes and with lazy teachers. Teaching a second language that is not spoken in the country WHAT ELSE???
First of all, if you are planning to work with films, I think a little knowledge on film related vocabulary and the meaning of the different camera positions for instance, is a must if you want to include activities that really engage students as critical viewers.
Then, you should be acquainted with the likes of your students, and see what kind of films are appropriate to their age and level of English.
It would be excellent to have video guides prepared in advance, so as to avoid preparing some not encouraging activities just to fill class time and requirements. As regards this, we have to consider the purpose of the watching activity: are we watching a video just for fun or to expand our knowledge on certain topic?
This is important so we can choose after watching activities that are appropriate to work with, keeping in mind that video watching is an activity in itself.
When preparing a video guide, it’s frequently recommended to divide it in three parts:
– Pre- Watching Activities, where you may introduce the topic of the film, elicit background knowledge from the students or predict what the film will be about.
– While – Watching Activities, which I think should be just short vocabulary note taking so as to let students concentrate in the watching, and
– Post – Watching Activities, which can be individual or group activities, written or oral, depending on your likes and the students’. Usual post – watching activities include gap filling, comprehension questions and summary writing. Then students can go on towards freer activities, such as poster creation, comic drawing or dramatization.
We, as teachers, should put all our efforts in creating appealing video guides and activities to motivate students. And I’m not saying that we have to print colour copies or something like that. I think that at least one or two images and a nice font can be used to improve the aesthetics of a worksheet, but if the content is not good enough, there’s no use in embelishing it.
How do YOU work with videos?